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    Plumbing
    Updated
    Last updated: 30 June 2026

    Water pressure and flow rates

    Understanding your water system and choosing compatible bathroom products.

    At a glance

    4 min read
    Best for: Homeowners understanding plumbing requirements
    Key risk: Buying products without knowing your pressure and flow
    Key takeaway: Confirm my current water pressure and flow rate.

    Quick Checklist

    Key points at a glance

    • 1Know your system: combi, gravity, or unvented
    • 2Measure pressure before buying products
    • 3Low pressure needs specific taps/showers
    • 4High flow showers need adequate supply
    • 5Consider a pump if pressure is poor

    Questions to ask your installer

    Take these to your next conversation with your fitter

    • 1What's my current water pressure and flow rate?
    • 2Is my system suitable for the products I want?
    • 3Do I need a pump to achieve good shower pressure?
    • 4Will the new bathroom affect pressure elsewhere in the house?
    • 5What's the cost of upgrading my water system if needed?
    • 6Can the hot water cylinder cope with a large bath?

    💡 Tip: A good installer will welcome these questions. If they dismiss them, that's a red flag.

    💡Myth vs Reality

    Common Myth

    "Good showers are only possible with high pressure"

    The Reality

    Modern low-pressure showers and pumped systems can deliver excellent results.

    Common Myth

    "Combi boilers are always worse for showers"

    The Reality

    Good combis can deliver excellent pressure. It depends on the specific model and gas supply.

    What to look for

    • •System type: combi boiler, gravity tank, or unvented cylinder
    • •Pressure: measured in bar (0.1-3+ bar typical)
    • •Flow rate: litres per minute (l/min)
    • •Product compatibility - most state minimum pressure required

    Common mistakes

    • •Buying products without knowing your pressure and flow
    • •Expecting a rainhead shower on a gravity system without a pump
    • •Not considering that multiple outlets reduce pressure
    • •Assuming mains pressure is always adequate

    Quality considerations

    • •Understanding your water system prevents expensive mistakes
    • •Some products are specifically designed for low pressure systems
    • •A good shower experience depends on pressure AND flow rate
    • •Consider future-proofing if you might add more bathrooms

    Planning a bathroom right now?

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    This guide is written to help you make informed decisions, not to sell you anything. Always discuss your specific situation with a qualified installer.